Research Insights

This section focuses on the most recent research and discoveries across the globe in the various healthcare disciplines.

Mathematical Expansion and Clinical Application of Chronic Kidney Disease Stage as Vector Field

There are cases in which CKD progression is difficult to evaluate because the changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate eGFR and proteinuria sometimes show opposite directions as CKD progresses Indices and models that enable the easy

Deep Learning-based Prediction of Major Arrhythmic Events in Dilated Cardiomyopathy: a Proof of Concept Study

Prediction of major arrhythmic events MAEs in dilated cardiomyopathy represents an unmet clinical goal Computational models and artificial intelligence AI are new technological tools that could offer a significant improvement in our ability to predict MAEs In this proof

Impact of Interstitial Lung Disease on Left Ventricular Myocardial Function

Interstitial lung disease ILD comprises a wide variety of pulmonary parenchymal disorders within which progressive fibrosing ILD PFILD constitutes a phenotypic subset By use of speckle trackingbased strain analysis we aimed to evaluate the degree of left ventricular LV dysfunction

Effect of Antiplatelet Therapy After Covid-19 Diagnosis: a Systematic Review With Meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis

Coronavirus disease COVID may predispose patients to thrombotic disease in the venous and arterial circulations Based on the current debate on antiplatelet therapy in COVID patients we performed a systematic review and metaanalysis to investigate the effect of antiplatelet

Mental Health During the Covid-19 Pandemic and First Lockdown in Lebanon: Risk Factors and Daily Life Difficulties in a Multiple-crises Setting

Research from around the world shows important differences in the impact of the COVID pandemic and lockdowns on mental health This study examined the extent of mental health challenges

Survival According to the Site of Metastasis in Triple-negative Breast Cancer Patients: the Peruvian Experience

Evidence regarding differences in survival associated with the site of metastasis in triplenegative breast cancer TNBC remains limited Our aim was to analyze the overall survival OS distant relapse free survival DRFS

Agreement between Arterial and End-tidal Carbon Dioxide in Adult Patients Admitted With Serious Traumatic Brain Injury

Lownormal levels of arterial carbon dioxide PaCO are recommended in the acute phase of traumatic brain injury TBI to optimize oxygen and CO tension and to maintain cerebral perfusion Endtidal CO ETCO may be used as a surrogate for PaCO when arterial sampling

Deep Learning to Estimate Impaired Glucose Metabolism From Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Liver: an Opportunistic Population Screening Approach

Diabetes is a global health challenge and many individuals are undiagnosed and not aware of their increased risk of morbiditymortality although dedicated tests are available which indicates the need

Supporting self-management for patients with Interstitial Lung Diseases: Utility and acceptability of digital devices

Patients diagnosed with Interstitial Lung Diseases ILD use devices to selfmonitor their health and wellbeing Little is known about the range of devices selection frequency and terms of use and overall utility

Quantitative Changes in the Corneal Endothelium and Central Corneal Thickness During Anterior Chamber Inflammation: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

We conducted a comprehensive literature review using medical databases PubMed EMBASE VHL and medRxiv on March for studies that included patients with ACI who had undergone specular microscopy or pachymetry